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Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen.
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Lynne
Merchant's artistry in wire speaks for itself. She has worked
with wire for thirty years, and the admirer easily recognizes
that she has complete mastery of her craft and is free to design
what her mind sees.
Her imagination was shaped as a young girl, when she coiled her
fathers pipe cleaners, and has blossomed into a style that is
immediately recognized and held in awe. Lynne's sense of design
reflects her worldly travels and the rhythm of age-old traditions
learned at the foot of master artisans. She adds to that technical
knowledge her incredible patience and perseverance—and her
desire to keep evolving in her craft.
In discovering Lynne's art, I was fascinated by the essence of
a rare beauty: the soul in handwork. Lynne considers herself a
purist, and she works with a simple set of tools. Her most important
tool by far is her own body, and the closer you look at her personal
tools, the more you realize that they are made to perform as an
extension of her body.
When you look closely at her art, you see the elegance and refinement
she brings to the process. I found that while attending Lynne's
classes, the closer one pays attention, the more one is empowered.
For me, there will always be a clear delineation between my art
before I met Lynne Merchant and my art after meeting her. It is
amazing that one person can influence so profoundly. Lynne gives
her students much more than just a class about making wire beads,
or baskets, or bracelets. She gives insights that she has gleaned
from her experience and her mistakes. If you allow that kind of
sharing to sink in, it changes you.
I sought
to speak to Lynne because she has influenced so many artists,
and her work is reflected in many pieces of wire art I have seen.
I wondered what Lynne would think about seeing her work duplicated
by people she had never met. With this in mind, I contacted her
to ask for an interview. Lynne, wisely, suggested that I take
one of her classes in order to understand who she is and what
she is about. In addition to the incredible instruction—much
of which is included in this book—we had conversations about
creativity, intention, and passion. I went away with a deepened
understanding of what motivates a person to produce art, and about
the essence of a fine piece of handwork.
Lynne works in silver. All of her work is done by hand. All of
it. Yes, she uses small manual tools, but her hands have also
touched every centimeter of metal. She has worked the silver wire
into a strength that is right for the object she is creating.
This thoroughness reflects the blending of her education at the
California College of Arts and Crafts and her life experiences.
Lynne insists that a piece of wirework be structurally sound as
well as interesting. It must rely on engineering to make it strong.
The strength of the work is seen in an instant. Many of Lynne’s
pieces are significant in size. I realized how small I had been
working. I realized how small I had been thinking.
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Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen.
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Each
bead Lynne makes is a new creation. There is a spark of something
she has absorbed; an idea, a discovery, or a memory in each one.
All of her beads are named to acknowledge the inspiration or to
commemorate the occasion. Alexander Calder has had a profound
influence on her work, and the basic spiral bead Lynne begins
her lessons with is entitled the Calder Coil. The Kuchi bead was
inspired by her many trips to Afghanistan in the 70s, where she
collected ethnic jewelry and absorbed many ancient techniques
from master artisans. Other beads are humorously named, such as
the Croissant bead and the Saturn bead. Naming the beads gives
them an identity, they are no longer just a project—each
one has a birth and a personality.
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Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen.
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Lynne
stresses to her students that they should take the techniques
she teaches and reach deep inside themselves to add their own
creative design. She hopes they will nourish the activity of their
own imagination. She encourages them to process the class and
learn the techniques, not just to attempt to turn out a copied
product. She often quotes Eleanor Roosevelt, who said, "No
one was ever great by imitation." Lynne stresses that we,
the students, should keep our early student creations as our personal
treasures, as symbols of our own personal creative journey.
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Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen. |
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The
first class Lynne recommends for a new student is called Findings,
which she describes as "the bare bones of wire bending."
Lynne believes that the techniques she teaches are like the letters
of an alphabet, which can make up words, sentences, and whole
stories. "Findings are like prepositions," she says,
"they hold the sentence together."
Many students, after taking a few classes, are so stimulated by
what they've learned that they are tempted to reproduce and sell
their student work. Some even attempt to reproduce her classes.
This brings us back to the original question of what Lynne thinks
about seeing her work duplicated. How do you learn something and
resist the temptation to copy? That's pretty hard to resist. It's
even harder to get the image out of your head after you have been
influenced by it — it can even crop up years later as your
own original design. "In the beginning, my students learn
skills by imitation," Lynne says, "but the ones who
go on to become wire artists add their own creative muscle to
their skill."
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Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen.
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How
does Lynne feel about sharing her knowledge? Giving up her hard-learned
techniques was a difficult decision for her to make. She had carefully
guarded the knowledge she had acquired over many years. But in
1987, she made a conscious decision to be a teacher, something
that she takes quite seriously. Lynne believes that "Knowledge
comes from books, but understanding comes from experience."
She tries to give her students an experience from which they can
gain understanding, rather than a recipe for a project.
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| Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen.
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Once
Lynne has designed and created a piece of jewelry, she is often
reluctant to sell it, because she has put so much of her soul
into it, and, as she says, "How much is your soul worth?"
So Lynne teaches. Her classes are in demand and are always full.
Most of her workshops are held at The Shepherdess in San Diego,
CA, and at Beads and Beyond in Bellevue, WA. Students travel from
all over the country to attend her classes because teachers like
Lynne tailor instruction to the individual student.
In recent years, Lynne has become fascinated with Tahitian black
pearls. It is not surprising, because their odd shapes and myriad
of colors lend themselves to a curious blending with silver wire.
She likes to see what she can do with the odd, maverick pearl,
the one that seems to have a story all its own. The challenge
is to secure them with silver while preserving their individual
character. Learning about pearls, like learning about wire, has
required travel. Lynne travels to the atolls of Tahiti to experience
the pearl harvests and to better understand the properties of
the pearls with which she works.
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Wirework
by Lynne Merchant.
Photograph by Warren Allen.
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I learned
from Lynne that good art, like good advice, is hard earned. You
have to make all the mistakes to get it right. It takes time,
concentration, and investment. But more than that it takes the
confidence to know that you can do it on your own, that you don't
need to be someone else... or his or her art. The essence of the
person unfolds in his or her handwork. The more I understand this,
the more I treasure the things I possess that people have made
by hand. I treasure my newfound friend, who has taught me many
things. I also understand that I had been so busy trying to use
my talent that I had neglected to be my talent. Indeed, I came
back to San Francisco not only with Lynne's wire as I had expected,
but with a foundation on which to build my own future in wire.
I came back with a pearl; not only a black pearl, but also a pearl
of revelation that can change my world and my art. I can only
say thank you to Lynne for giving so freely of her rare and exceptional
gifts.
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